Cyanea kolekoleensis

(H.St.John) Lammers (1992)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Campanulaceae Genus: Cyanea

hāhā [haha]

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrub.

Stems: Stem unbranched, 1.5–1.9 m tall, glabrous.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades narrowly elliptic, 16.5–27.5 cm long, 2.7–5.7 cm wide. Apex acuminate. Base cuneate. Upper surfaces green, glabrous; lower surfaces greenish white, glabrous or the midrib minutely and sparsely pubescent. Margins minutely serrulate. Petioles terete (cylindrical), 3.5–9 cm long, 2 mm diam., glabrous. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescence 4–8–flowered, glabrous; peduncle deflexed, 13.5–16 cm long, 2–4 mm diam.; rachis 3–6.5 cm long. Flowers bisexual (perfect); pedicels sharply recurved, 18–27 mm long, reduced in length toward apex of rachis. Hypanthium obconic or obovoid, 6–13 mm long, 6–11 mm diam., densely short–pubescent. Calyx lobes triangular or deltoid, 1.5–3 mm long, 1.5–3.5 mm wide, the apex acute. Corolla bilabiate, white shading to purple on the lobes, 50–52 mm long, densely short–pubescent; tube curved, 30–39 mm long, 5.5–9 mm diam, cleft dorsally for 1⁄2 its length; dorsal lobes linear, 13–19 mm long, 1.5–3 mm wide, acute at apex; ventral lobes linear, 10–15 mm long, 1.5–3 mm wide, acute at apex. Stamens 5, alternate with corolla lobes, connate; staminal column exserted; filaments 3.7–4.9 cm long, purple, glabrous; anther tube dark purple, 9–11 mm long, 2.5–4 mm diam., the lower 2 anthers with tufts of white hairs at apex. Ovary inferior, 2-celled; ovule placentation axile; stigma 2-lobed, wet or dry, appressed and nonreceptive as the style grows through the anther tube, pushing out the pollen, after which the stigmas spread apart and become receptive.

Fruit: Berries unknown. Seeds unknown.

Ploidy:

Habitat: Wet <i>Metrosideros</i> forests.

Elevation Range: 650–765 m.

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Novon 2: 130 (1992)

Other References

St. John 1987b:344 (SPNOV/K [as Delissea kolekoleensis], DESCR); Lammers 1992:130/Herbst & Wagner 1999:16 (COMBNOV, Syn. D. kolekoleensis = C. kolekoleensis, KEY, DESCR); Wood 2012:92 (EXTINCT, DESCR); PEPP 2025 (REDISCOVER)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Cyanea kolekoleensis Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details With Nothocestrum and Labordia. Preserved_Specimen Only one plant. Perlman, S. 498 Kauai BISH 1979-09-23
2 Cyanea kolekoleensis Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Preserved_Specimen Perlman, S. 498 Kauai BISH
3 Cyanea kolekoleensis Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details With Nothocestrum and Labordia. Preserved_Specimen Only one plant. Perlman, S. 498 Kauai BISH 1979-09-23
4 Cyanea kolekoleensis Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details With Nothocestrum and Labordia. Preserved_Specimen Only one plant. Perlman, S. 498 Kauai BISH 1979-12-23
5 Cyanea kolekoleensis Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details With Nothocestrum and Labordia. Preserved_Specimen Only one plant. Perlman, S. 498 Kauai BISH 1979-09-23